You can dispose of some special waste in regular trash or recycling if you follow specific rules. Some items may also be taken to a retailer or business that specializes in waste disposal.
Appliances with CFCs
Chlorofluorocarbon gas (CFC), also called Freon, is found in appliances that cool or chill, such as:
- Air conditioners
- Refrigerators
- Freezers
You must make an appointment to dispose of these appliances so the Department of Sanitation (DSNY) can remove the CFCs safely. Learn more on the CFC and Freon Removal page.
Antifreeze
Check if your local gas or service station will accept antifreeze if properly packaged. You can also contact a hazardous material or chemical waste disposal company.
Asbestos
You can't throw away asbestos in the trash. For handling, storage, and disposal of asbestos or items containing asbestos, contact a private hazardous or chemical waste company.
Batteries
Automotive and Scooter Batteries
Bring automotive and scooter batteries to a retail store or service station that sells them. If you buy a new battery at the same time or within 30 days, the $5 tax on the new battery will be waived or refunded.
You may be fined for putting automotive batteries in the regular trash or recycling.
Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion batteries are rechargeable batteries found in electric bikes and scooters, cars, laptops, tablets, phones and common household devices.
It is illegal and dangerous to put lithium-ion batteries in your trash or recycling. You can dispose of these types of batteries at special waste disposal sites or SAFE disposal events.
Lithium-ion battery fires have caused deaths, serious injuries and devastating damage to property around the city. You must follow proper storage, charging, and disposal guidelines for these types of batteries. Visit the Lithium-Ion Battery Safety and Complaint page to learn more or report someone not following guidelines.
Rechargeable Household Batteries
It's illegal to put rechargeable batteries in your trash or recycling.
This includes batteries from:
- Laptops
- Cell phones
- Digital cameras
You can drop them off for free at many stores, including most Staples and Best Buy locations. Learn more on the Battery Recycling page.
Non-Rechargeable Household Batteries
You may put non-rechargeable alkaline household batteries in your regular trash.
Cooking Oil or Grease
Household Cooking Oil
Pouring cooking oil or grease down the drain causes sewer backups.
Dispose of cooking oil and grease by pouring it into a leak-proof container made of plastic or metal. Clearly label the container as containing cooking oil, then place it next to or in your regular trash.
Learn more on the Cooking Oil and Grease Disposal page.
Restaurant Cooking Oil
Restaurants must use a private carter to dispose of their cooking oil.
Electronics
Certain electronics contain hazardous materials, including lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium.
E-waste includes:
- TVs
- Monitors
- Computers
- Laptops
- Small servers
- Printers/scanners
- Tablets/e-readers
- MP3 players
- VCRs/DVDs/DVR players
- Fax machines
- Video game consoles
- Cable/satellite boxes
- Computer mice
- Keyboards
You can learn how to dispose of unwanted e-waste on the Electronics Disposal page.
For electric appliances that aren’t covered by the State’s e-waste law, such as microwaves, fans, or irons, you should remove the battery and dispose of them curbside following normal trash or recycling disposal rules.
Fire Extinguishers
Do not place in trash or recycling. Contact a FDNY-certified fire extinguisher retailer or bring to a SAFE Disposal Event.
Most fire extinguishers are refillable by FDNY-certified fire extinguisher retailers.
Gas Cylinders/Tanks
Gas cylinders can explode inside collection trucks, causing serious injury and damage.
Do not dispose of pressurized gas cylinders with trash or recycling.
These include:
- Any compressed gas fuel tanks or canisters (propane, butane, acetylene, MAPP gas)
- Oxygen tanks
- Helium (balloon) tanks
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) cylinders
- Fire extinguishers
Propane and other fuel gasses are highly flammable and should be handled with extreme caution.
To get rid of most gas cylinders, you can:
- Exchange them when buying a new one
- Return them to a store or dealer where they are sold
- Take them to a scrap metal dealer
- Bring them to a SAFE Disposal Event
For a partial list of propane gas vendors, visit the Propane Tank Storage and Disposal page.
Flammable Liquids
Highly flammable liquids include:
- Gasoline
- Heating oil
- Lighter fluid
Never pour these liquids down the drain or in a sewer. Contact a hazardous material or chemical waste disposal company.
Light Bulbs
You can double bag incandescent or compact fluorescent light bulbs and put them in your regular household trash. You can also drop them off at some home improvement stores, such as Home Depot and Lowe’s, or Ikea.
Bulbs longer than 4 feet are not accepted at Special Waste Sites and must be put in the garbage.
Lamp and lighting fixtures (without the light bulbs) can be recycled.
Medical Waste
To learn how to dispose of syringes and other medical waste, visit the Medical Waste Disposal page.
Medicine and Prescription Drugs
Refer to the printed material that came with your prescription medication for specific disposal instructions.
If you do not have specific instructions, mix prescription drugs with an undesirable substance, such as used coffee grounds or kitty litter. Then put them in a solid and non-descript container such as an empty can or sealable bag before putting them in your regular trash.
You can also mail back unwanted medication or find additional drop-off locations.
Motor Oil
You can bring motor oil to any service station that changes oil or any retailer that sells oil. These locations are required by law to accept up to five gallons of oil per day, per person, for free.
To report a used oil take back program refusing to accept oil, send an email to info.sqg@dec.ny.gov. Make sure to include the name, location, and any other relevant details about the refusal or other issues (such as charging fees for acceptance, no signage, etc.).
Paint, Paint Thinner, Turpentine, Household Chemicals, or Tar
You can throw out small amounts of oil-based paint, paint thinner, turpentine, household chemicals, or tar in your regular trash. If you need to throw out more than a couple of cans, contact a private hauler or environmental services company.
To dispose of these items with your regular trash, you must pour any remaining liquid into a black trash bag filled with kitty litter, newspaper, or other absorbent materials. This will help soak up the liquid and keep it from leaking. Put the empty, dry can or container in your recycling if it's made of metal, glass, or plastic. If the container isn't recyclable, discard it with your trash.
To throw out more than a couple of cans of these liquids, contact a private hauler or environmental services company.
Thermometers and Thermostats
Find additional drop-off locations.
Tires
You can bring unwanted tires to any business that sells them.
In addition, Special Waste Sites will accept up to four tires from passenger vehicles. DSNY District Garages will also accept up to four car tires Monday through Saturday, 10 AM - 5:30 PM, except holidays. Tires do not have to be removed from rims.
DSNY facilities will only accept tires from NYC residents with a valid New York State driver's license and a valid New York State vehicle registration both with New York City addresses. No commercial vehicles are allowed.
